During the Edo period, the city of Edo, where the shogunate was established, flourished as a political and cultural center, growing into a major city where samurai and many others resided. In this vibrant urban setting, dishes featuring vegetables from nearby farming villages and fresh seafood from Edo Bay became widely enjoyed by the common people.
With the arrival of the Meiji era, Western cuisine was introduced from abroad, and the Meiji government actively promoted its adoption, particularly as official cuisine in diplomatic settings. Although people initially struggled with table manners and unfamiliar customs, they gradually embraced these new influences and blended it with existing culinary traditions to create yōshoku—Western-influenced cuisine—that soon became widely beloved.
This exhibition presents a carefully curated selection from the collection of the Edo-Tokyo Museum, which is currently closed for long-term renovations. Through these exhibits, we will explore how the everyday diet of Edo’s common people met and blended with Western cuisine, evolving into the rich culinary heritage of Japan we know today.
⑤
⑥
⑦
⑧
⑨
⑩
⑪
⑫
⑬
①Early Modern Craftsmen's Picture Collection Reproduction by Ansen Kano (Original Painting by Keisai Kuwagata) 1890 Exhibition period: April 22 to May 18
②New Store in a Fashionable Samurai District Painting by Yoshimori Utagawa July 1868 Exhibition period: April 22 to May 18
③“Ryōri no Tomo” February Issue 1915 Exhibition period: May 20 to June 15
④Tokyo at Night: Shinjuku Painting by Tōshi Yoshida 1938
⑤Thirty-Two Daily Scenes: ‘Looks Delicious’, Mannerisms of a Courtesan from the Kaei Period (Painting by Yoshitoshi Tsukioka 1887) Exhibition period: March 20 to April 20
⑥Oryōri Kondate Kurabe (Ranking List of Fancy Restaurants) (Edo Period)
⑦Thirty-six Amusing Views of Famous Places in Tokyo: Sukiyagashi Painting by Ikkei Shosai 1872 Exhibition period: March 20 to April 20, May 20 to June 15
⑧Fruit Compote (Porcelain) (Shogunate Warship Second Nagasakimaru-related Document) (Manufactured by Spode)
⑨Big Plate Used in French Restaurant “Ryudoken” (Meiji Period)
⑩Circular Bulletin of Tonarigumi (Neighborhood Association) in Minatochō, Kyōbashiku: Save Food (Issued by Tokyo City Early Showa Period)
⑪Noodle - Making Machine (Manufactured by OCM 1945-1946)
⑫Electric Rice Cooker ER-5 (Manufactured by Tokyo Shibaura Denki 1955)
⑬McDonald’s Store Photographed by Kazuaki Nakada 1974
All from the collection of the Edo-Tokyo Museum
© EDO-TOKYO OPEN AIR ARCHITECTURAL MUSEUM All rights reserved.